"24 Chinese Terms Solar" luguqulelo oluchanekileyo lwe "24节气" ngesiNgesi. La magama amele indlela yaseTshayina yokwahlulahlula unyaka ube ngamacandelo angama-24 ngokusekelwe kwindawo elikuyo ilanga, ephawula utshintsho lwamaxesha onyaka kunye nemozulu unyaka wonke. Babambe ukubaluleka kwenkcubeko kunye nezolimo eTshayina.
“Imiqathango engama-24 yeSolar” ibhekisa kwindlela yaseTshayina yokwahlulahlula unyaka ube ngamacandelo angama-24, ebonisa utshintsho lwamaxesha onyaka kunye nemisebenzi yezolimo. La magama asasazwa ngokulinganayo unyaka wonke, okwenzeka malunga neentsuku ezili-15. Nalu ulwazi oluqhelekileyo malunga neMigaqo engama-24 yeSolar:
1. **Amagama eMigaqo yeSola engama-24**: ImiGaqo yeSola engama-24, ngokulandelelana kwembonakalo, ibandakanya ukuQala kweNtwasahlobo, Amanzi emvula, Ukuvuswa kwezinambuzane, i-Vernal Equinox, eCacileyo kwaye eKhanyayo, iMvula yeeNkozo, ukuQala kweHlobo, iiNkozo. Amathupha, ukhozo endlebeni, iSolstice yasehlotyeni, ubushushu obuncinci, ubushushu obukhulu, uKuqala kwekwindla, ukuphela koBushushu, Umbethe oMhlophe, i-Autumnal Equinox, umbethe obandayo, ukwehla kweFrost, uKuqala koBusika, ikhephu eliNcinci, ikhephu eliKhulu, i-Winter Solstice, kunye nokubanda okuncinci.
2. **Ukubonakalisa iiNguqu zamaxesha onyaka**: ImiGaqo yeSolar engama-24 ibonisa utshintsho lwamaxesha onyaka kwaye inceda abalimi ukuba babone ixesha lokutyala, ukuvuna kunye nokwenza eminye imisebenzi yezolimo.
3. **IiMpawu zeMozulu**: Ixesha ngalinye leSolar lineempawu zalo zeklimati. Umzekelo, ukuQala kweNtwasahlobo kuphawula ukuqala kwentwasahlobo, ubushushu obukhulu bumele incopho yehlobo, kwaye iWinter Solstice ibonisa ixesha elibandayo lasebusika.
4. **Ukubaluleka kweNkcubeko**: ImiGaqo yeSolar engama-24 ayibalulekanga nje kwezolimo kuphela kodwa isekelwe nzulu kwizithethe zenkcubeko yamaTshayina. Igama ngalinye linxulunyaniswa nezithethe, iintsomi nemibhiyozo ethile.
5. **Ukutya kwamaxesha onyaka**: Ixesha ngalinye leSola linxulunyaniswe nokutya kwesintu, okufana nokutya amadombolo aluhlaza ngexesha elicacileyo neliqaqambileyo okanye amadombolo ngexesha le-Winter Solstice. Oku kutya kubonakalisa imiba yenkcubeko neklimati yekota nganye.
6. **Iizicelo zangoku**: Ngelixa iMigaqo yeSolar engama-24 yaqalwa kuluntu lwezolimo, isaqwalaselwa kwaye isabhiyozelwa kumaxesha anamhlanje. Zikwasetyenziswa kuqikelelo lwemozulu kunye neenzame zolondolozo lwendalo esingqongileyo.
Isishwankathelo, iMigaqo ye-Solar ye-24 yenza inkqubo ebalulekileyo yexeshana kwinkcubeko yaseTshayina, edibanisa abantu nendalo kunye nokugcina izithethe zamandulo zezolimo.
Nalu ulwazi oluqhelekileyo malunga neMigaqo engama-24 yeSolar:
1. 立春 (Lì Chūn) – Ukuqala kweNtwasahlobo
2. 雨水 (Yǔ Shuǐ) – Amanzi emvula
3. 惊蛰 (Jīng Zhé) – Ukuvuka kwezinambuzane
4. 春分 (Chūn Fēn) – Spring Equinox
5. 清明 (Qīng Míng) - Icacile kwaye iQibile
6. 谷雨 (Gǔ Yǔ) – Iimvula eziziinkozo
7. 立夏 (Lì Xià) – Ukuqala kweHlobo
8. 小满 (Xiǎo Mǎn) – Iinkozo ezigcweleyo
9. 芒种 (Máng Zhòng) – Grain in Ear
10. 夏至 (Xià Zhì) – I-Solstice yasehlotyeni
11. 小暑 (Xiǎo Shǔ) – Ubushushu obuncinane
12. 大暑 (Dà Shǔ) – Ubushushu obukhulu
13. 立秋 (Lì Qiū) – Ukuqala kweNkwindla
14. 处暑 (Chù Shǔ) – Umda woBubushushu
15. 白露 (Bái Lù) – uMbethe oMhlophe
16. 秋分 (Qiū Fēn) – Ukwindla iEquinox
17. 寒露 (Hán Lù) – Umbethe obandayo
18. 霜降 (Shuāng Jiàng) - Ukwehla kukaFrost
19. 立冬 (Lì Dōng) – Ukuqala koBusika
20. 小雪 (Xiǎo Xuě) – Ikhephu elincinane
21. 大雪 (Dà Xuě) – Ikhephu elikhulu
22. 冬至 (Dōng Zhì) – Winter Solstice
23. 小寒 (Xiǎo Hán) – Kubanda kancinci
24. 大寒 (Dà Hán) – Ingqele enkulu
Ixesha malunga neMiqathango engama-24 yeSolar:
**Ntwasahlobo:**
1. 立春 (Lìchūn) – Malunga ne-4 kaFebruwari
2. 雨水 (Yǔshuǐ) – Malunga ne-18 kaFebruwari
3. 惊蛰 (Jīngzhé) – Malunga ne-5 kaMatshi
4. 春分 (Chūnfēn) – Malunga ne-20 kaMatshi
5. 清明 (Qīngmíng) – Malunga ne-4 ka-Epreli
6. 谷雨 (Gǔyǔ) – Malunga ne-19 ka-Epreli
**Ehlotyeni:**
7. 立夏 (Lìxià) – Malunga ne-5 kaMeyi
8. 小满 (Xiǎomǎn) – Malunga ne-21 kaMeyi
9. 芒种 (Mángzhòng) – Malunga ne-6 kaJuni
10. 夏至 (Xiàzhì) – Malunga ne-21 kaJuni
11. 小暑 (Xiǎoshǔ) – Malunga ne-7 kaJulayi
12. 大暑 (Dàshǔ) – Malunga ne-22 kaJulayi
**Ekwindla:**
13. 立秋 (Lìqiū) - Malunga ne-7 ka-Agasti
14. 处暑 (Chǔshǔ) – Malunga ne-23 ka-Agasti
15. 白露 (Báilù) - Malunga ne-7 Septemba
16. 秋分 (Qiūfēn) – Malunga ne-22 kaSeptemba
17. 寒露 (Hánlù) – Malunga ne-8 kaOktobha
18. 霜降 (Shuāngjiàng) - Malunga ne-23 ka-Oktobha
**Ubusika:**
19. 立冬 (Lìdōng) - Malunga ne-7 kaNovemba
20. 小雪 (Xiǎoxuě) – Malunga ne-22 kaNovemba
21. 大雪 (Dàxuě) - Malunga ne-7 kaDisemba
22. 冬至 (Dōngzhì) – Malunga ne-21 kaDisemba
23. 小寒 (Xiǎohán) – Malunga ne-5 kaJanuwari
24. 大寒 (Dàhán) - Malunga ne-20 kaJanuwari
La magama elanga anokubaluleka okukhethekileyo kwikhalenda yenyanga yaseTshayina kwaye abonisa utshintsho kwimozulu kunye nezolimo unyaka wonke. Banembali ende kunye nentsingiselo enzulu yenkcubeko kwinkcubeko yamaTshayina.
“Hlala ubukele uhlaziyo lwewebhusayithi; amasuntswana amancinane olwazi alindele ukuphononongwa kwakho. "
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-12-2023